restorative foot surgeryWhen people think about cosmetic surgery, they usually associate it with procedures that rejuvenate the skin, modify certain facial features, or operations that perfect a person’s body shape and figure. Now, a certain type of cosmetic surgery also caters to an area of the human body few people may pay attention to; the human foot.

It may come as a surprise to most that a large number of people have issues with their feet. Some do not like the way their feet look, while others may be suffering from joint pains in the foot. According to statistics, about 50 percent of Americans have troubles with their feet. Luckily, though, there are now different kinds of foot surgery (or podiatric surgery) to solve such problems.

Different types of foot surgery

Following are the most common types of podiatric surgery that are performed either for cosmetic reasons or for restorative purposes:

Bunion surgery, or bunionectomy – A bunion is a bump protruding at the side of the base of the big toe. This bump is the result of the big toe’s joint angling towards the second toe. This may cause a person pain and discomfort as the joint becomes swollen should the bunion worsen. A bunion surgery removes the protruding bump by extracting a piece of bone from the big toe’s joint. This will stop the big toe from angling further towards the second toe.

Hammertoes – a hammertoe is a deformity of the toes’ joints. It makes the toes look like claws. Needless to say, this affects how shoes fit. This can also keep the person from walking comfortably as it reduces the functionality of the toes for balancing. A restorative foot surgery is now available to treat this deformity.

Tailor’s bunions – there is also a kind of buniondectomy which gets rid of lumps that form on the side of the pinky toe. When a person wears tight-fitting shoes, the pinky toe often develops such lumps or calluses. These calluses can add to the pinky toe’s bulge and make it look pudgy.

Toe tuck – most women have problems fitting into their high heels because of the pinky toe. Often a shoe feel to tight as the pinky toe is jammed into the sides of the shoe. A kind of cosmetic foot surgery called the toe tuck solves this problem by slimming down the pinky toe.

Toe shortening – this podiatric surgery is another one for cosmetics. Most people are bothered with having a second toe that is taller than the big toe. Women find this bothersome as a lengthy second toe often protrudes when they wear peep-to shoes. With this procedure, the length of the second toe can be reduced. The surgeon does this by removing a piece of bone from the second toe. A pin is inserted to act as a joint connecting the remaining pieces of bone.

Foot facelift – this foot surgery is often a combination of the aforementioned procedures. Basically, its aim is to slim down the patient’s foot so that it fits better into stylish shoes.